16th and Pulaski


Questions and Answers (Q&A) Forgotten Chicago Forum
Explore Forgotten Chicago
Have a question about a specific element in Chicago's history? Ask Away! 
16th and Pulaski
Posted by: cmysli ()
Date: October 24, 2012 06:14PM

Is anyone familiar with 16th and Pulaski, the North Lawndale neighborhood, around the 1950's? I understand that a lot of Bohemian people lived in this neighborhood. My dad lived in this neighborhood as a young man; his mother is Bohemian. My dad told me that there was a strong Jewish presence. He loved this neighborhood, and he had many wonderful memories. I would like to learn more about this neighborhood during the late 1940's and 1950's.

My father passed away in 2008. I would love to read stories or see some pictures. I remember my dad telling me about a man named Mr. Modell. I think he was a pharmacist or store owner, but I'm not sure. Please help!

Options: ReplyQuote

AD:

Re: 16th and Pulaski
Posted by: AlanBenard ()
Date: November 03, 2012 03:45AM

My great-grandfather was named Stanley Stekly. He owned a hardware store in the 1500 block of South Crawford Ave., which was later renamed Pulaski Rd. My grandmother, Dorothy, annotated a Google Maps image of that block, recalling her memories of growing up in Lawndale during the Great Depression. She lived in an apartment over that store until after WW II, when her husband returned from the Navy.

My third-generation Bohemian-American grandmother attended Jewish school for a time, as it was a majority Jewish neighborhood. She also went to a Lutheran school, and Bohemian school on the weekends. She also talked about taking the streetcar, and how her mother would drive along the streetcar tracks between streetcars, which was easier for her.

She mostly recalled it being pretty crowded and tough during the depression, but her father managed to keep the store through the hard times.






Edited 1 time(s). Last edit at 11/03/2012 03:46AM by AlanBenard.

Options: ReplyQuote

AD:

Re: 16th and Pulaski
Posted by: Berwyn Frank ()
Date: November 03, 2012 04:22AM

Holy crap Alan, I have a few items from your great-grandfather's store!

Did grandma attend Frantisek Palacky Bohemian school on 15th & Kedvale?

You should check out this thread!

http://forgottenchicago.com/forum/1/3084/page=1/_subject_



Edited 1 time(s). Last edit at 11/03/2012 04:27AM by Berwyn Frank.

Options: ReplyQuote

AD:

Re: 16th and Pulaski
Posted by: AlanBenard ()
Date: November 03, 2012 04:59AM

Frank,

I am very certain that she did! Wow, I would love to see pictures of that stuff, and my aunt and grandfather would, too. My grandmother passed in 2009. I still have a sheet-metal colander from the store I use every day. And I remember my brother having a 1/2-sheet newspaper insert from the old store with the 1940s prices on it, I'll see if we can't dig it up.

Thanks for the post, I will check out that thread now.

Alan Benard

Options: ReplyQuote

AD:

Re: 16th and Pulaski
Posted by: AlanBenard ()
Date: November 03, 2012 05:05AM

Frank,

Please tell me how to buy a copy of your book on North Lawndale. How I wish Dorothy had lived to see it. My aunt will be very excited.

Alan

Options: ReplyQuote

AD:

Re: 16th and Pulaski
Posted by: Berwyn Frank ()
Date: November 03, 2012 03:26PM

Alan, my book isn't about North Lawndale, but about South Lawndale/Little Village. You can find it here:

http://www.amazon.com/Chicagos-Little-Village-Lawndale-Crawford-Publishing/dp/0738577375/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1345181761&sr=8-1&keywords=frank+magallon

I have some pretty cool items from your great-grandfathers store. The first item, the ink blotter card, I just foud at a local antique store last month. I found one other item on e-bay, then the rest of the stuff I bought from a woman, maybe your aunt? Her Name was Marie D. Here are some recollections she wrote me about the store two years ago.

"[i]Yes, I know that area was Bohemian, my whole family is/was all Bohemian. My parents moved out of the city in 1951 before I was born, and my grandparents closed the hardware store in the mid to late 50’s and moved out to Cary, Il.
My great grandfather originally owned the business as more of a cutlery place, but when my Grandfather took over the business (his trade was as a tailor) it became more of a general hardware, the old kind where they have a bit of everything, from hammers, to pots and pans, and pyrex, and even fabric!!
My Aunt had a Novelty shop a little further north in that area, only for about 2 years in the mid 50’s. It was called Marie’s Novelties, I think she had ice cream also.
Sadly most of my relatives are gone now that would be able to tell you stories about those days.
I will look sometime after the holidays if I have anything else… but I’m afraid we lost a lot of things in a flood, so I don’t think there is much. It really is a shame that we lost what we did. I’ll see if we have a picture of the hardware store.[/i]"

Here are the items I have. There is one I forgot to take a picture of, it's a very cool paint catalouge from the 1930s with the store info printed on the front.

Ink Blotter card:



"Wet Paint" Sign:



This is really cool. This is a large fold out advertisment from the late 1920s. Look at those prices!





A "new old stock" give-away 1929 advertising calendar still in its original brown paper envelope.





The next items are probably my favorite. Marie found these two little program booklets from October and November 1939 for the small Grand Theatre which was one door down at 1525 S. Pulaski.





Options: ReplyQuote

AD:

Re: 16th and Pulaski
Posted by: AlanBenard ()
Date: November 03, 2012 06:46PM

Marie is for sure my relative. I'm not in touch with her, but that is certainly my family. I'm pleased to hear that the items she sold you are in the hands of a collector who cares for them, partiularly one invested in the Chicago Bohemian-American community. Thanks for collecting these memories, particularly because, as Marie says, the folks from whom we learned about this place and time are leaving us.

My grandmother Dorothy loved to talk about visiting the Grand Theatre, though she didn't remember the name. Most of our conversations later in her life centered around the block at 1500 S. Crawford Ave.

There is a photo of Dorothy and her sisters in front of the hardware store, and if my aunt approves I'll get you a copy.



Edited 1 time(s). Last edit at 11/03/2012 06:50PM by AlanBenard.

Options: ReplyQuote

AD:

Re: 16th and Pulaski
Posted by: Berwyn Frank ()
Date: November 03, 2012 08:02PM

Alan, thank you for the nice comments. I was happy to get the items, and yes, they are in a good home. I am happy that you got to see them, maybe you can share this thread with other members of your family.

Oh, and I would LOVE to see the photo!

Options: ReplyQuote

AD:

Re: 16th and Pulaski
Posted by: Berwyn Frank ()
Date: November 03, 2012 08:50PM

Alan, here are a few more pictures of items I can think of that I own from 15th & Pulaski in the Bohemian "Merigold" section of North Lawndale.

The first one is the 1930s era paint catalouge I mentioned from your great-grandfather's hardware store.



The next item I bought along time ago, it's a "new old stock" 1953 advertising calendar from Fred's Meat Market at 1537 S. Pulaski



The last photo is of two circa 1910 photo postcards from my collection, one of Joseph Nosek Funeral Home which was located at 1511 S. Pulaski, and the other for Charles Ladman Shoes at 1504 S. Pulaski. Both of these were also Bohemian businesses.



A couple of interesting notes. Joseph Nosek Funeral Home, Sokol Tabor Czech gymnastic organization, and many others from Merigold moved straight west to Berwyn when the neighborhood started showing signs of change. Nosek and Sokol Tabor are still operating and within a couple of blocks of each other on 16th St. in Berwyn to this day.

Another thing, the Stekly Hardware store building, Fred's Meats, Grand Theatre, and Joseph Nosek Funeral Home buildings are all still standing. The Charles Ladman shoe store building was torn down about three years ago. The reason I mention this is in a neighborhood where so much has been lost, it's a miricle that these ghosts of the past are even standing today.

Another interesting mention is that the old Nosek Funeral Home building has been continuously operating as a funeral home for over 100 years despite the neighborhoods drastic changes. It's now the Lenoir African American funeral home.

http://maps.google.com/maps?q=1511+s+pulaski&hl=en&ll=41.860354,-87.725003&spn=0.000016,0.016469&sll=41.878988,-87.725605&sspn=0.007589,0.016469&hnear=1511+S+Pulaski+Rd,+Chicago,+Cook,+Illinois+60623&t=m&z=17&layer=c&cbll=41.860354,-87.725003&panoid=Aw8Sb6G3rFYwgIy7hm-uZQ&cbp=12,95.86,,0,-12.61



Edited 3 time(s). Last edit at 11/03/2012 10:01PM by Berwyn Frank.

Options: ReplyQuote

AD:

Re: 16th and Pulaski
Posted by: AlanBenard ()
Date: November 03, 2012 09:35PM

Thanks so much for sharing these photos and for the history. Especially for the picture of the building... I'd been thinking that the church down the street was the store! I appreciate you taking the time. If I come across any significant items from the store or attached to the neighborhood, I'll contact you.

Options: ReplyQuote

AD:

Re: 16th and Pulaski
Posted by: Berwyn Frank ()
Date: November 03, 2012 10:04PM

Alan, the old Stekly Hardware store building [i]is[/i] now an African American store front church.

1529 S. Pulaski



Options: ReplyQuote

AD:

Re: 16th and Pulaski
Posted by: AlanBenard ()
Date: November 04, 2012 01:49AM

Oh, good, then I got it right. It's been a while since I looked it up.

Options: ReplyQuote

AD:

Re: 16th and Pulaski
Posted by: AlanBenard ()
Date: November 04, 2012 01:28AM

I don't mean to dominate this thread, but I Googled the store's address and learned some things about the demography of North Lawndale today. Much of this is obvious, but seeing the numbers is striking. Most striking is the fact that the area within one mile of the address lost nearly 19 percent of its population from 1990-2012. North Lawndale is emptying out. And WHO is the one person living within one mile of this address making more than $500,000 a year?

[code]
Population 1-mi. 3-mi. 5-mi.
2011 Male Population 20,242 185,633 527,163
2011 Female Population 23,693 179,378 515,159
% 2011 Male Population 46.07% 50.86% 50.58%
% 2011 Female Population 53.93% 49.14% 49.42%
2011 Total Adult Population 30,773 265,987 792,800
2011 Total Daytime Population 35,587 355,590 1,136,945
2011 Total Daytime Work Population 9,521 150,412 612,216
2011 Median Age Total Population 22 22 23
2011 Median Age Adult Population 29 29 31
2011 Age 0-5 2,428 21,445 56,276
2011 Age 6-13 3,431 26,204 66,682
2011 Age 14-17 7,303 51,375 126,564
2011 Age 18-20 6,128 51,295 124,719
2011 Age 21-24 6,593 59,563 170,797
2011 Age 25-29 2,540 24,188 78,291
2011 Age 30-34 2,076 20,914 70,355
2011 Age 35-39 2,198 19,711 62,141
2011 Age 40-44 1,995 17,467 55,020
2011 Age 45-49 1,903 16,350 52,348
2011 Age 50-54 1,640 14,264 46,308
2011 Age 55-59 1,451 11,656 36,825
2011 Age 60-64 1,209 9,262 28,614
2011 Age 65-69 936 6,976 21,294
2011 Age 70-74 811 5,310 16,239
2011 Age 75-79 590 3,991 12,425
2011 Age 80-84 397 2,805 9,448
2011 Age 85+ 307 2,235 7,975
% 2011 Age 0-5 5.53% 5.88% 5.40%
% 2011 Age 6-13 7.81% 7.18% 6.40%
% 2011 Age 14-17 16.62% 14.07% 12.14%
% 2011 Age 18-20 13.95% 14.05% 11.97%
% 2011 Age 21-24 15.01% 16.32% 16.39%
% 2011 Age 25-29 5.78% 6.63% 7.51%
% 2011 Age 30-34 4.73% 5.73% 6.75%
% 2011 Age 35-39 5.00% 5.40% 5.96%
% 2011 Age 40-44 4.54% 4.79% 5.28%
% 2011 Age 45-49 4.33% 4.48% 5.02%
% 2011 Age 50-54 3.73% 3.91% 4.44%
% 2011 Age 55-59 3.30% 3.19% 3.53%
% 2011 Age 60-64 2.75% 2.54% 2.75%
% 2011 Age 65-69 2.13% 1.91% 2.04%
% 2011 Age 70-74 1.85% 1.45% 1.56%
% 2011 Age 75-79 1.34% 1.09% 1.19%
% 2011 Age 80-84 0.90% 0.77% 0.91%
% 2011 Age 85+ 0.70% 0.61% 0.77%
2011 White Population 3,709 106,440 458,480
2011 Black Population 35,302 156,157 256,372
2011 Asian/Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 70 4,462 49,881
2011 American Indian/Alaska Native 205 2,478 6,634
2011 Other Population (Incl 2+ Races) 4,649 95,475 270,956
2011 Hispanic Population 7,938 181,493 499,050
2011 Non-Hispanic Population 35,996 183,518 543,272
% 2011 White Population 8.44% 29.16% 43.99%
% 2011 Black Population 80.35% 42.78% 24.60%
% 2011 Asian/Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 0.16% 1.22% 4.79%
% 2011 American Indian/Alaska Native 0.47% 0.68% 0.64%
% 2011 Other Population (Incl 2+ Races) 10.58% 26.16% 26.00%
% 2011 Hispanic Population 18.07% 49.72% 47.88%
% 2011 Non-Hispanic Population 81.93% 50.28% 52.12%
2000 Non-Hispanic White 518 31,894 250,847
2000 Non-Hispanic Black 41,497 184,601 296,500
2000 Non-Hispanic Amer Indian/Alaska Native 7 507 1,295
2000 Non-Hispanic Asian 457 4,865 34,045
2000 Non-Hispanic Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 13 16 105
2000 Non-Hispanic Some Other Race 90 331 1,443
2000 Non-Hispanic Two or More Races 109 3,346 14,120
% 2000 Non-Hispanic White 1.21% 14.14% 41.92%
% 2000 Non-Hispanic Black 97.20% 81.84% 49.55%
% 2000 Non-Hispanic Amer Indian/Alaska Native 0.02% 0.22% 0.22%
% 2000 Non-Hispanic Asian 1.07% 2.16% 5.69%
% 2000 Non-Hispanic Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 0.03% 0.01% 0.02%
% 2000 Non-Hispanic Some Other Race 0.21% 0.15% 0.24%
% 2000 Non-Hispanic Two or More Races 0.26% 1.48% 2.36%

Population Change 1-mi. 3-mi. 5-mi.
Total Employees n/a n/a n/a
Total Establishemnts n/a n/a n/a
2011 Total Population 43,935 365,012 1,042,323
2011 Total Households 13,563 105,953 354,217
Population Change 1990-2011 -9,684 -28,951 28,734
Household Change 1990-2011 -2,012 -7,900 24,528
% Population Change 1990-2011 -18.06% -7.35% 2.83%
% Household Change 1990-2011 -12.92% -6.94% 7.44%
Population Change 2000-2011 -7,128 -48,672 -55,500
Household Change 2000-2011 -986 -6,134 5,874
% Population Change 2000-2011 -13.96% -11.77% -5.06%
% Households Change 2000-2011 -6.78% -5.47% 1.69%

Housing 1-mi. 3-mi. 5-mi.
2000 Total Housing Units 16,628 124,765 380,475
2000 Occupied Housing Units 14,488 112,020 348,430
2000 Owner Occupied Housing Units 4,329 41,345 148,071
2000 Renter Occupied Housing Units 10,159 70,675 200,359
2000 Vacant Housing Units 2,140 12,745 32,045
% 2000 Occupied Housing Units 87.13% 89.78% 91.58%
% 2000 Owner Occupied Housing Units 26.03% 33.14% 38.92%
% 2000 Renter Occupied Housing Units 61.10% 56.65% 52.66%
% 2000 Vacant Housing Units 12.87% 10.22% 8.42%

Income 1-mi. 3-mi. 5-mi.
2011 Median Household Income $23,060 $28,701 $41,920
2011 Per Capita Income $11,988 $12,213 $22,306
2011 Average Household Income $38,833 $42,073 $65,638
2011 Household Income < $10,000 3,847 18,919 41,933
2011 Household Income $10,000-$14,999 1,281 10,341 24,269
2011 Household Income $15,000-$19,999 1,119 9,667 23,099
2011 Household Income $20,000-$24,999 874 8,140 21,221
2011 Household Income $25,000-$29,999 809 7,982 21,801
2011 Household Income $30,000-$34,999 626 6,197 18,852
2011 Household Income $35,000-$39,999 729 6,393 19,115
2011 Household Income $40,000-$44,999 425 5,367 17,748
2011 Household Income $45,000-$49,999 560 5,138 16,527
2011 Household Income $50,000-$59,999 750 6,565 26,616
2011 Household Income $60,000-$74,999 1,007 7,099 32,868
2011 Household Income $75,000-$99,999 808 6,215 35,029
2011 Household Income $100,000-$124,999 325 3,351 20,359
2011 Household Income $125,000-$149,999 156 2,238 12,489
2011 Household Income $150,000-$199,999 166 1,111 11,902
2011 Household Income $200,000-$249,999 28 507 4,218
2011 Household Income $250,000-$499,999 53 578 4,755
2011 Household Income $500,000+ 1 145 1,417
2011 Household Income $200,000+ 82 1,230 10,389
% 2011 Household Income < $10,000 28.36% 17.86% 11.84%
% 2011 Household Income $10,000-$14,999 9.44% 9.76% 6.85%
% 2011 Household Income $15,000-$19,999 8.25% 9.12% 6.52%
% 2011 Household Income $20,000-$24,999 6.44% 7.68% 5.99%
% 2011 Household Income $25,000-$29,999 5.96% 7.53% 6.15%
% 2011 Household Income $30,000-$34,999 4.62% 5.85% 5.32%
% 2011 Household Income $35,000-$39,999 5.37% 6.03% 5.40%
% 2011 Household Income $40,000-$44,999 3.13% 5.07% 5.01%
% 2011 Household Income $45,000-$49,999 4.13% 4.85% 4.67%
% 2011 Household Income $50,000-$59,999 5.53% 6.20% 7.51%
% 2011 Household Income $60,000-$74,999 7.42% 6.70% 9.28%
% 2011 Household Income $75,000-$99,999 5.96% 5.87% 9.89%
% 2011 Household Income $100,000-$124,999 2.40% 3.16% 5.75%
% 2011 Household Income $125,000-$149,999 1.15% 2.11% 3.53%
% 2011 Household Income $150,000-$199,999 1.22% 1.05% 3.36%
% 2011 Household Income $200,000-$249,999 0.21% 0.48% 1.19%
% 2011 Household Income $250,000-$499,999 0.39% 0.55% 1.34%
% 2011 Household Income $500,000+ 0.01% 0.14% 0.40%
% 2011 Household Income $200,000+ 0.60% 1.16% 2.93%
[/code]



Edited 1 time(s). Last edit at 11/04/2012 01:31AM by AlanBenard.

Options: ReplyQuote

AD:



Home | Columns | Articles | Features | Links | Forum | Mission Statement | Staff | Media & Press | Maps | FAQ | Contact